Khazaen Free Zone: A Strategic Investment Hub in Oman

What investors need to know about Khazaen Free Zone inside Khazaen Economic City in Barka: location and logistics links, incentives under Royal Decree 38/2025, suitable activities, the setup process and cost components.

Free zones · Updated: · 5 min read
Warehouses and logistics area at Khazaen Economic City and free zone in Barka, Oman
Location
Wilayat of Barka, South Al Batinah, between Muscat and Sohar
Economic city area
About 51–52 million m² (two free zones created in 2023)
Supervising authority
OPAZ (Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones)
Operator / developer
Oman Logistics Company (ASYAD) / Khazaen Economic City Company
Legal framework
SEZ and Free Zones Law, Royal Decree 38/2025
Income tax
10-year exemption for qualifying enterprises
Ownership
Up to 100% foreign
Focus
Logistics, light and medium industry, trade and business services

Khazaen Free Zone is part of Khazaen Economic City in Barka, South Al Batinah — a government-backed logistics and industrial development between Muscat and Sohar with an inland dry port linked to Sohar Port. A royal decree in 2023 created two free zones inside the city (together about 52 million m²), supervised by OPAZ. Companies there can be 100% foreign-owned, import without customs duty and, under the 2025 zones law, receive a 10-year income tax exemption.

It suits distributors, logistics companies and light manufacturers who want to be close to Muscat, the country's largest consumer market, while keeping free zone benefits for imports and re-exports.

What is Khazaen Free Zone?

Khazaen Economic City is a master-planned development owned by the Government of Oman through the ASYAD Group, covering roughly 51 million m² near Barka. Its plan combines:

  • Industrial areas for manufacturing, packaging, assembly and repairs
  • Logistics and warehousing, including the dry port
  • Business areas for offices, banks and professional services
  • Residential, retail and social infrastructure

In July 2023 a royal decree established two free zones within the city:

  1. A zone for light and medium industries and logistics
  2. A zone for business and trade

The zones are supervised by the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones (OPAZ), operated by Oman Logistics Company and developed by Khazaen Economic City Company. The decree also allowed customs and tax exemptions in the city and the sale of residential and commercial land.

Because the city has both free zone and non-free-zone areas, investors can choose between free zone status and a mainland-style licence in the same location. For the city as a whole, see our Khazaen Economic City page; for the free zone itself, see Khazaen Free Zone.

Where is Khazaen and why does the location matter?

Khazaen sits near the intersection of the Muscat Expressway and the Batinah Highway, in the Wilayat of Barka. That gives:

  • Road access to Muscat and its airport, and to the UAE border through the Batinah coast
  • Port links: the dry port is designed for customs pre-clearance, so containers cleared at Khazaen can move directly to vessels at Sohar Port
  • Proximity to the Muscat market, where most of Oman's population and retail demand is concentrated

For a distribution business, this means storing goods duty-free close to Muscat and clearing them into the market only when sold, or re-exporting through Sohar without double handling.

What incentives does Khazaen Free Zone offer?

Since April 2025, all Omani free zones follow the Special Economic Zones and Free Zones Law (Royal Decree 38/2025). For Khazaen Free Zone companies this means:

IncentiveWhat it means in practice
100% foreign ownershipNo Omani partner required
Income tax exemption10 years from the start of operations; extensions possible for special-nature activities
Customs exemptionNo duty on goods entering or leaving the zone
No fixed minimum capitalSubject to OPAZ approval
One-stop shopLicences and permits through one digital channel
Capital repatriationProfits and capital can be transferred abroad

Excluded from the tax exemption: banks, insurers, telecoms, construction and land and sea transport companies. The executive regulations issued in 2026 add automatic licensing and renewal when documents pass checks.

Promotional packages (such as lease discounts) have been offered in the past, but they change; ask for the current offer in writing.

Which businesses fit Khazaen Free Zone?

Good fit

  • Regional distributors importing consumer goods for Oman and the GCC
  • Third-party logistics, freight forwarding and warehousing
  • E-commerce fulfilment and last-mile distribution for Muscat
  • Light and medium manufacturing, assembly and packaging
  • Trading companies handling re-exports through Sohar Port

Less suitable

  • Heavy industry that needs a deep-water port next to the plant — consider Sohar Free Zone or Duqm SEZ
  • Pure services sold to Omani customers, which usually work better as a mainland company
  • Factories that sell almost entirely in Oman, which may do better in a Madayn industrial city such as Rusayl or Sohar Industrial City

Khazaen vs other Omani zones

FactorKhazaen Free ZoneSohar Free ZoneMadayn industrial city
LocationBarka, near MuscatSohar, near UAE borderSeveral cities nationwide
PortDry port linked to Sohar PortDeep-water Sohar PortNo port; road access
TaxFree zone regime (10-year exemption)Free zone regimeMainland 15%; 5-year industrial exemption possible
CustomsExempt inside zoneExempt inside zoneMainland rules; industrial exemptions on application
Best forDistribution, logistics, light industryHeavy and export industryLocal-market manufacturing

If you are deciding between the main zones, read investment opportunities in Oman free zones, and if you are building a factory see Khazaen Economic City factory set-up.

How to set up a company in Khazaen Free Zone

  1. Define the activity and space needs — warehouse size, yard, office, or a land plot for your own building.
  2. Submit an application to the zone with a short business plan: activities, investment, staff, space and target markets.
  3. Receive approval and a lease offer for a ready unit or land plot.
  4. Prepare corporate documents — choose an SPC, LLC or branch structure; foreign corporate shareholders need attested documents.
  5. Sign the lease with the zone operator.
  6. Obtain the commercial registration and free zone licence.
  7. Open a bank account, register with the Tax Authority and apply for visas for investors and staff.

For land projects, add design approvals, environmental permits and utility connections, which extend the timeline to several months.

What does it cost to set up in Khazaen Free Zone?

Khazaen quotes most charges on application, according to activity and space. Budget for:

  • Application, registration and annual licence fees
  • Warehouse or office rent, or a land lease per m² per year
  • Service charges and utility connections
  • Customs registration and bonded-warehouse arrangements, if needed
  • Visa and labour costs for staff
  • Attestation, translation and professional fees

Ask for a written quotation that lists every recurring charge, not just the first-year rent.

Risks and points to check before committing

  • Ramp-up stage: Khazaen is still being built out, so confirm which facilities (dry port services, utilities, customs presence) are operating for your activity today.
  • Local sales: price in customs duty and VAT for goods leaving the zone for the Omani mainland.
  • Omanisation: free zone companies have Omanisation targets that increase over time.
  • Transitional rules: incentive conditions are being finalised under the 2026 regulations; get your tax position confirmed in writing.

Oman Register can request current terms from Khazaen, compare them with other zones and handle the registration and visas. For an overview of all zones, visit our free zones hub.

Frequently asked questions

Where is Khazaen Free Zone?

It is inside Khazaen Economic City in the Wilayat of Barka, South Al Batinah, near the junction of the Muscat Expressway and the Batinah Highway, between Muscat and Sohar.

What is the difference between Khazaen Economic City and Khazaen Free Zone?

Khazaen Economic City is the whole master-planned development with logistics, industrial, commercial and residential areas. In 2023 a royal decree created two free zones within it, one for light and medium industry and logistics and one for business and trade, where free zone incentives apply.

What tax incentives apply in Khazaen Free Zone?

Free zones in Oman now follow Royal Decree 38/2025, which gives qualifying enterprises a 10-year income tax exemption from the start of operations, customs duty exemption inside the zone and 100% foreign ownership.

Is Khazaen Free Zone suitable for small businesses?

Yes. Ready-built warehouses and smaller units let SMEs start without building their own facility, which suits distributors, e-commerce and light assembly businesses.

Can a Khazaen Free Zone company sell in Oman?

Yes, but goods moved from the free zone into the Omani mainland are treated as imports and normally attract customs duty and VAT. Businesses selling mostly locally may prefer a mainland licence in the non-free-zone part of Khazaen Economic City.

How long does company setup in Khazaen take?

A trading or logistics company leasing a ready warehouse can typically be licensed within a few weeks. Projects that need a land plot and construction take several months.

Sources & official references

This guide is general information, checked against official sources at the date shown. Rules and fees in Oman change; we confirm the current requirements for your case before you apply.

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